Sometimes it is fun revisiting oneās own threads, it is amazing how one can change their practices, so soonā¦
First of all, all the pollinations mentioned above failed, it turns out the reason was that the pollen was not sufficient in dose (I had crushed anthers from a rose that does not release much pollen, and so most of what I thought was pollen was just crushed anthers).
DUGH!!!
I have also necessarily had to change my one-tracked view of not using covers after pollination.
It rains too often here all year round to have any faith in the weather.
I donāt have a greenhouse, either.
Since a few months back, I have been using little triangular āhatsā I make out of Ć¢ā¬Åpre-waxedĆ¢ā¬Ā baking-type paper from the kitchen, and plonk them on the just-pollinated receptacle (which has been stripped of all petals, stamens/anthers, as well as all five sepals which gives a more secure final fit to these hats).
I make the triangle once out of a square, then fold it again on itself to make a second (smaller) triangle.
Before inserting the receptacle, I first create a āpouchā by slipping one finger between the first two layers at the base end of the paper triangle. I then look inside the pouch to its tip end, to double confirm that at the ātip of the hatā there is complete coverage and no holes (yes, it can be a bit obsessive!!!). The just-pollinated receptacle is then inserted into the pouch. The hats are secured onto the receptacle with a vertical paper clip on one side, which is angled against the receptacle, to hold it all in place, firmly. I have never yet lost a single one of these hats to the various elements the weather has thrown at them (have prolly done several hundred).
I leave the hat in position for 3 days.
Since doing this, I have had dramatic increase in hip takes.
I have not been able to use this trick for multiple small-flowers like in polyanthas, (e.g.The Fairy), but who caresā¦it works great for me for floribundas, HTs and such!
I hope this description makes sense!!
Ohhhhh, yeahā¦I forgot to add:
I write the day the hat is due for removal (e.g. FRI for Friday) on the outside of the hat with a āheavy pencilā (e.g. eyebrow makeup pencil), so I know what day to remove any particular hat.
:O)